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Published since 1998
ISSN 1562-5419
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List of HAC: User Interface in the RSJ Database and ELibrary.ru

Tatyana Alekseevna Polilova
43-64
Abstract:

The List of peer-reviewed scientific journals of the Higher Attestation Commission is gradually turning into a complex information system based on the normative documents of the Higher Attestation Commission, bibliometric data eLibrary.ru, decisions of the expert councils of the Higher Attestation Commission and working groups engaged in the analysis, ranking and categorization of the journals of the List. The Russian Scientific Journals (RSJ) database created by RIEP can become a system that serves the requests of different categories of users related to the topic of dissertation defense. So far, the RSJ has implemented the interface of a representative of the editorial board of the journal and the interface of a member of the expert council of the Higher Attestation Commission. It is desirable to include in the RSJ an open interface addressed to the degree applicant to verify compliance with the requirements of the Higher Attestation Commission for publications in journals from the List. With the established mutual exchange of data between RSJ and eLibrary.ru, the applicant's interface with the designated functionality can be organized in the eLibrary.ru user environment.

Keywords: scientific journal, information system, bibliographic database, HAC List, RSJ database, eLibrary.ru, the interface of the scientific degree applicant.

Modeling an Adaptive Interface using Semantic Ontology Relations

Olga Muratovna Ataeva, Vladimir Alekseevich Serebriakov, Natalia Pavlovna Tuchkova
2-17
Abstract:

The work is devoted to the problem of customizing the user interfaces of an information system that integrates data. An adaptive interface serves as one of the means of organizing the presentation of subject domain data. The issue of using the semantic relations of ontology to select data corresponding to the objectives of the study is investigated. A model of an adaptive interface is considered, which allows the most accurate reflection of the needs of a researcher within a particular subject domain. It is shown how the adaptive interface is formed by means of the semantic library model.

Keywords: ontology, adaptive interface, subject domain, data model.

Optical identification of radio sources of the RCR catalogue with the virtual observatory tools

О.П. Желенкова, Е.К. Майорова, Н.С. Соболева, А.В. Темирова
Abstract: Mass identification of a list of radio sources with the sky surveys of different ranges of the electromagnetic spectrum has undoubted interest to astronomers. Identification of the radio sources is not a straightforward procedure because of the different angular resolution, sensitivity limit, coordinate precision  of the radio catalogues, as well as due to the morphological structure of radio sources themselves.
Keywords: цифровые коллекции, виртуальная обсерватория, исследование радиоисточников, многочастотные обзоры неба, предметно-ориентированные поисковые системы.

User Interface Components for Native Mobile Applications With Augmented Reality

Rinat Gafurovich Khanov, Dmitriy Andreevich Evdokimenko
1104-1118
Abstract: A description of the user interface elements for native mobile applications with augmented reality. Specifically, an analysis of the different UI components required for augmented reality apps (for example, support of basic gesture recognition for interactions between the application user and 3D objects, possible color combinations), as well as a comparison between these components.
Keywords: augmented reality, AR, ARKit, iOS, UX, user interface.

Dynamically Generated Ui on Flutter

Artemy Yurievich Usachev
1093-1103
Abstract: The development team develops visual interfaces that satisfy the needs of all user groups and then distribute the new version of the product to all users. This article is aimed to propose the concept of a tool for generating dynamic screens, which can help to solve the following problems: adaptation of the application interface and quick release of updates.
Keywords: flutter, android, ios, dynamic app.

Methods of Android applications' visual interfaces modifications based on individual user characteristics

Антон Михайлович Сарматин, Ирина Сергеевна Шахова
369-381
Abstract: The factors that influence the modification of visual interfaces are analyzed. The rules of modification of the considered factors on the basis of individual user characteristics are proposed. Methods for modifying the visual interfaces of Android applications have been developed.
Keywords: android, UI, user interface, visual interface, mobile applications.

Описание и использование тезаурусов в информационных системах, подходы и реализация

М.Х. Нгуен, А.С. Аджиев
Abstract: В статье рассмотрены разные подходы к формализации тезаурусов, а также стандарты ISO, ANSI и ГОСТ. Сделан анализ некоторых возможных платформ для такой формализации, описаны особенности работы с тезаурусами в информационных системах, а также проблемы при этом возникающие, требования к реализации тезауруса в рамках SemanticWeb [12].
Рассмотрены особенности и различия классификаторов ресурсов и обычных терминологических и лингвистических тезаурусов. Дан сравнительный анализ существующих схем данных и подходов к реализации тезаурусов для информационных систем на основе RDF. Рассмотрены также вопросы организации пользовательских интерфейсов для работы с тезаурусами, и использования их при поиске в информационной системе, а также интерфейсы администрирования тезаурусов.
Во второй части статьи на основании проделанного анализа сформулированы требования к описанию тезауруса в ИСИР, и приведена общая универсальная схема данных для представления тезауруса в этой информационной системе, удовлетворяющая перечисленным требованиям, и небольшой пример реализации в ней классификатора MSC.
На основании предложенной общей универсальной схемы и сформулированных требований описана реализация тезауруса в ИСИР.

Digital Platform for Supercomputer Mathematical Modeling of Spraying Processes

Nikita Igorevich Tarasov, Viktoriia Olegovna Podryga, Sergey Vladimirovich Polyakov, Alexey Valerievich Timakov
697-721
Abstract:

The work presents a digital platform for supercomputer modeling the problems of spraying the particles on substrates. The purpose of this work is to discuss the general architecture, technology stack and implementation features of the platform's user interface. The platform is based on web technologies for access and management of calculations, which allow implementing a user system for conducting a full cycle of a computational experiment, including the configuration of applied applications, their launch on remote computing resources, monitoring the completion of tasks, analysis and interactive visualization of results. User interaction with computing resources is implemented through the graphical interface that does not require the client computer to have any additional software, except actual version of a modern web browser. An important advantage of the platform is the ability to make large-scale computer research in a multi-user mode that is based on the natural principles of building client-server applications. The presented digital web platform was successfully tested on computing clusters of the KIAM RAS in solving a number of the topical mathematical problems of nanotechnology. Also, with its help, for the last 3 years, group training of MIPT students in modern information technologies has been carried out.

Keywords: supercomputer modeling, digital platform, web interface, gas-dynamic spraying of particles.

VR-Telecontrol of Multi-Arm Devices: Problems, Hypotheses, Problem Statement

Vlada Vladimirovna Kugurakova, Igor Dmitrievich Sergunin , Evgeniy Yurevich Zykov, Oleg Dmitrievich Sergunin, Alexey Valerievich Ulanov, Dinara Rustamovna Gabdullina, Artem Shamilevich Gilemyanov
441-471
Abstract:

The article discusses various solutions that exist in the field of remote control of robotic devices equipped with manipulators. New approaches are presented for organizing joint telecontrol of multiple manipulators using various user inputs. The following usage scenarios are considered: the architecture of a system with many manipulators and user control interfaces, including such promising areas as deep machine learning and neural interfaces.

Keywords: virtual reality, telecontrol, robot, co-bot, robotics, joint telecontrol, teleimpedance, cognitive radio.

Software Framework for Implementing User Interface Interaction in IOS Applications Based on Oculography

Nikita Stanislavovich Afanasev
198-245
Abstract:

Usage of gaze tracking technologies for the purpose of user interface interaction in iOS applications is significantly hampered by the absence of a unified approach to their integration. Current solutions are either strictly limited to their own use-case or made solely for research purposes and thus inapplicable to real-world problems. The focus of this article is the development of a software framework that performs gaze tracking using native technologies and suggests a unified approach to the development of gaze-driven iOS applications.

Keywords: gaze tracking, eye tracking, oculography, gesture recognizers, TrueDepth, ARKit, SceneKit, UIKit, iOS, UX, UI.

Algorithm for generation of mobile applications' UI code based on data of graphic editor

Артемий Юрьевич Усачёв
250-267
Abstract:

The paper is devoted to the development of the algorithm for generating the code of user interfaces for native Android applications based on the data of the graphical editor. The problem of negative impact on the development time of the product for performing routine actions is considered, and a software tool for solving this problem is proposed.

Keywords: user interface, graphic editor, generation algorithm.

The SAO RAS archive system. Maintenance and upgrading

О.П. Желенкова, В.В. Витковский, Т.А. Пляскина
Abstract: The observatory archive system includes a digital data storage and a search information system (SIS) with a dynamic web-based interface and http data access. To date, the system includes 16 digital collections of observational data (local archives), obtained on different instruments, operating or working on the telescopes. The earliest data refer to the end of 1994. There are currently actively replenished 6 local archives. The data storage includes a temporary storage area, located on a file server of the 6-m telescope (BTA), and the area of permanent storage. Permanent storage area includes CD / DVD-discs, a hard disk of the dedicated archive server and also a large capacity flash disk. For data protection during emergency situations or I/O defects of disks, we provide two full copies of the CD / DVD disks and two copies of the archive data on the hard disk of the archive server. One copy (A0) repeats optical discs, the other (A1), with the slightly modified directory structure, actually used by the SIS. D igital media devices and read-write data drives can not be attributed to long-term storage devices. For long-term storage of digital data it is necessary to provide rewriting of information every 5-10 years on a new type of media. Archive copies A0 and A1 are also supported for this procedure of rewriting. Archival data (A1) is repeated on a flash disk with the addition of a dump of tables and programs. There is the system backup for restoring after an emergency on the server. To ensure the modernization of the SIS, we support the two schemes of the database - test and operational. All our developments take place in the test database schema. When modifying the scheme after its checking the SIS switched to an updated version of the database. The original copy of the A0 and the availability of test database scheme allow to modernize the SIS, even at the level of the tables. Currently, the SIS implemented on DBMS PostgreSQL 8.3.7.
Keywords: цифровые коллекции экспериментальных данных, веб-доступ к архивам наблюдений, виртуальная обсерватория, предметно-ориентированные базы данных.

Some Facts about Developing a System for Graphic Documents Managing

П.В. Кириков, М.Ю. Быстров, К.А. Рогова, А.А. Рогов
Abstract: This article is devoted to some aspects of development a system for managing of graphic documents collections. We describe the administrate and user interfaces of worked system, existing and new image features and their usage in different methods for search and classification, faced problems and solutions to solve them.
Keywords: collections of graphic documents, interface, classification, search, features.

Science Data Infrastructure for Access to Earth Observation Satellite Data

Е.Б. Кудашев
Abstract: Virtual research centre of digital preservation in Europe provides a natural basis for long-term consolidation of digital preservation research and expertise. Spatial Data Infrastructure will cover technical methods for preservation, access and most importantly re-use of data holdings over the whole lifecycle; legal and economic issues including costs and governance issues as well as digital rights; and outreach within and outside the consortium to help to create a discipline of data curators with appropriate qualifications. Main tasks of Spatial Data Infrastructure SDI development are building global infrastructure for IT and geodata; satellite information harmonization; usage of agreed upon set of standards; clear documentation describing the parts of the system; interoperability between independently created applications and databases; common standards within their interfaces, protocols and data formats; and finally support of a general data policy for data creation, access, and support of satellite information. Fundamental principle of Russian segment of SDI is providing interoperability – the ability of interaction for heterogeneous services and data catalogues within the bounds of a unified informational system. The Russian segment of distributed informational system has been built on the basis of EOLI-XML and SSE technologies.
Keywords: Science Data Infrastructure, e-Science, Earth Observation data, Scientific e-Infrastructure, Open Data Infrastructure, Data management.

О реализации веб-системы математической информации

А.С. Аджиев, А.Н. Бездушный, В.А. Серебряков
Abstract: На основе проведенного ранее анализа российских математических электронных ресурсов, а так же опыта зарубежных математических информационных систем описан проект создаваемой математической информационной системы Math-Net.RU. Базовой платформой системы Math-Net.RU является универсальная информационная система ИСИР.
Проект описан в терминах перечня требований и условий, которым должна удовлетворять создаваемая система. Рассмотрены и проанализированы альтернативные варианты реализации различных компонент системы, а также пути решения возникающих при этом проблем. Очерчены категории хранимой информации, целевой круг пользователей системы и требуемая функциональность. Описана общая архитектура, схема данных, пользовательские интерфейсы, а также способы наполнения системы информацией, актуализации и синхронизации данных из других информационных систем и баз данных. Рассмотрены проблемы представления математических текстов и формул в информационных системах, дан сравнительный анализ существующих форматов хранения. Очерчены так же перспективы участия системы Math-Net.RU в создаваемой Всемирной математической информационной системе Math-Net, а также требования к системе-участнику.

A Combination of Pictographic and Text Programming when Creating Learning Executors in Python

Milya Vyacheslalovna Rayko
398-414
Abstract:

The article discusses the methodology of developing educational algorithm executors using a combined pictographic-text interface in the Python programming language. The relevance of the research is due to the need to improve approaches to teaching algorithms and programming in the school course of computer science. The author presents the toolkit for creating algorithm executors, combining visibility of icons with text programming capabilities. Particular attention is paid to the practical aspects of implementation, including the use of builtin Python routines for processing graphics and text.

Keywords: algorithm executor, visualization, programming, pictographic interface, Python.

Development of an Expert System Based on Fuzzy Logic for Pneumonia Diagnostics

Adelya Iskanderovna Enikeeva, Rustam Arifovich Burnashev, Rustam Rinatovich Farahov
503-532
Abstract:

The paper is devoted to the development of an expert system for diagnosing pneumonia based on fuzzy logic and implemented using the Mamdani algorithm. The paper discusses the main stages of the system development, including fuzzification of input data, definition of fuzzy rules based on medical expert knowledge, aggregation of fuzzy inferences and their defuzzification to obtain the final diagnostic result. The web interface of the system is implemented using the Django framework, which ensures ease of interaction for users. The use of a medical expert system for diagnosing pneumonia can reduce the time required to establish a diagnosis and improve the quality of diagnosis by integrating the experience of medical experts and modern information technologies.

Keywords: expert system, fuzzy logic, medical diagnostics, Mamdani algorithm, decision support system.

Формирование электронной среды информационного обеспечения учебного и научного процессов на основе интеграции электронных коллекций

Н.В. Соколова, А.В. Кедрин, Д.Р. Храмцов
Abstract: Предлагается иерархический подход к формированию среды информационного обеспечения. Определены задачи каждого из уровней иерархии. Приведены примеры проектов, направленных на интеграцию информационных библиотечных ресурсов и предоставление единого интерфейса для получения сервисов на их основе.
Keywords: распределенная информационно-библиотечная система, онтология, АРБИКОН.

Framework for cloud-video monitoring via IP-cameras with easily accessible control for users

Анастасия Сергеевна Гришина, Влада Владимировна Кугуракова
225-238
Abstract:

The article describes the main points of the process of creating a system that allows you to manage several cameras simultaneously while saving data on the server. The system has the ability to connect IP cameras and cameras on mobile devices, provide access to other users, and also allows you to watch video online. Hotspots in the architecture of the system have been identified and described. A separate Angular module was developed and design patterns were used. The interaction of the system with the user is described. The stages of further development of cloud video monitoring through ip-cameras with easily accessible control for the end-user are offered.

Keywords: IP-camera, system, server, application, video surveillance.

Use of REST API and WebSocket Interfaces Algorithms for Structuring the Three-Link Level of Emergent Systems and Displaying Media Systems

Mikhail Mikhailovich Blagirev, Alexey Olegovich Kostyrenkov
415-428
Abstract:

An analysis of the speed and efficiency of data transfer using the WebSocket and REST API protocols was carried out. To compare the speed of processing stream objects and identify a more reliable technology for developing APIs, expansions of basic functions in Taylor and Fourier series were used. As a result, it was revealed that the REST API is a faster and more accessible resource for transmitting information data in a bitwise transformation, and the scalability of this protocol prevails in the number of processed units, which allows expanding the number of tests performed.

Keywords: scalability, logging, structuring, REST API, WebSocket.

Recommendation System for Selection of Players in Team Sports Built on the Basis of Machine Learning

Rinat Rustemovich Shigapov, Alexander Andreevich Ferenets
257-280
Abstract:

This article describes the development of a recommender system for selecting players based on machine learning. The system introduced the example of hockey with the possibility of expanding its use in various team sports. For each sport different roles and characteristics of the players were considered. The article analyzes information about hockey, football, basketball and volleyball. The characteristics of the players are structured and divided into general groups. For each parameter coefficients are displayed that show the impact on the result of the match. Various machine learning algorithms were used to build the model. The web interface of the application has been created.

Keywords: sports, hockey, selection of players, recommender system, machine learning.

Development of network services of the geoporta of satellite radiothermovision: ICAR project

Дмитрий Михайлович Ермаков, Андрей Петрович Чернушич
50-76
Abstract:

The paper discusses the progress in the development of network services and technologies of the geoportal of satellite radiothermovision created by the authors earlier. The initial task of the geoportal was to provide potential users access to the results of the spatiotemporal interpolation of geophysical atmospheric fields. Practical implementation required the implementation of a technology of dynamic generation of processing products. The use of this technology had expanded the range of tasks, and led to the creation of a specialized service of the virtual integration of spatial geodata ICAR (Interactive Calculator for Atmospheric Research). The paper describes the interface and technological principles underlying the ICAR project, discusses some details of software and algorithmic implementation, provides examples of practical applications.

Keywords: geoportal, network services, satellite radiotermovision, interfaces, software and algorithmic implementation.

An Ontology-Based Approach for Distributed Multi-Agent Modeling of the Radio-Technical Systems

Andrey Olegovich Schiriy
1109-1125
Abstract:

he ontology-based approach to multi-agent modeling involves the implementation of a modeling system through the creation of ontologies. An example of a holistic implementation of an ontology-based approach to agent-based modeling is the IEEE 1516 Standard for Modeling and Simulation High Level Architecture. The work is devoted to a multi-agent modeling system designed for modeling complex radio engineering systems (especially radar systems), its relevance is due to the need to replace part of the field tests of radio engineering systems with simulation experiments. The motivation for switching to the IEEE 1516 standard for a "heavy" multi-agent modeling system, among other things, is to ensure scalability, openness and multiple reuse of the developed agent models, which is completely logical to do based on the existing well-developed and proven standard that establishes rules for the interaction of models and the development of software interfaces. The general principles of construction and architecture of the modeling system are given. The basic requirements for the main modeling agents, their role and place in the complex modeling system are shown, a special place among which is occupied by the simulator of the background-target environment. The possibility of combining two simulation schemes is also discussed: discrete-event and step-by-step. The fact is that the step-by-step scheme has advantages such as simplicity and clarity, it is convenient to model processing algorithms, components of radio engineering systems. However, it is impossible to implement true autonomy and asynchrony of agents in it. Combining two modeling schemes allows you to combine their advantages.

Keywords: multi-agent modeling, simulation, discrete event modeling, ontologies, radio-technical systems, over-the-horizon radars.

Electronic Database on Experimental Bond Dissociation Energies of Organic Compounds

Vladimir Evgen’evicn Tumanov, Andrey Ivanovich Prokhorov
1203-1216
Abstract:

The presented web database on experimental homolytic bond dissociation energies in organic compounds is intended for use by a wide range of theoreticians and practitioners in free access. The paper provides a brief overview of the sources of the dissociation energies of bonds of organic molecules, which are calculated theoretically, measured experimentally and estimated from kinetic and thermochemical experimental data, their presentation in the Internet database. A web database on homolytic bond dissociation energies of organic compounds is presented. The reported bond dissociation energies are calculated from experimental kinetic and thermochemical data. Descriptions of experimental data sources, classes of organic compounds and calculation methods are given. The logical structure of the database and the description of the main fields of its tables are given. The main search form of the database interface is presented and an example of a search result for a specific organic compound is given. Bond dissociation energies are calculated at a temperature of 298.15 K, which is usually absent in most sources. The analogs of the present base are inferior to the latter in taking into account temperature correlations. Currently, work is underway to analyze and analyze the published data taking into account the entropy effects.

Keywords: electronic directory, organic compounds, bond dissociation energy, database, internet.

Building a Publishing Toolkit for Multimedia Sciece Journals

Nikolay Valentinovich Borisov, Valentina Valentinovna Zakharkina, Irina Anatiljevna Mbogo, Dmitry E. Prokudin, Pavel Shcherbakov
292-314
Abstract: This article discusses approaches to the creation of an electronic scientific journal tool platform that provides the publication of multimedia materials through a web interface. The problems associated with the need to include multimedia data of different types are described and a working prototype of the multimedia of the scientific journal is presented.
Keywords: scientific publication, digital scientific journal, multimedia content, digital collection.
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