Abstract:

We investigated the current models of the publication and dissemination of scientific knowledge. We describe the modern information management system of scientific publications and services that determine their functionality.

We discuss the concept of the digital infrastructure of the electronic scientific journal. Under this infrastructure, we understand the complex that combines management software platform of electronic journal and a number of specialized information systems. The software platform realizes the basic operating log management processes. Information systems provide the operation of additional services, taking into account the specifics of the journal subject area.

We present an approach to the organization of the digital infrastructure of the scientific journal based on an open platform Open Journal Systems (OJS). We provide software services that extend the functionality of this platform and considering specificity of the subject area of scientific journals. We have created software modules for automating of electronic scientific journal workflow. These modules are an extension of OJS.

We present a system of services for the automated processing of collections of scientific documents. These services provide verification of document compliance to the accepted rules of formation of collections and their conversion to the established formats; structural analysis of documents and extraction of metadata, as well as their integration into the scientific information space. The system allows to automatically performing a set of operations that cannot be realized for acceptable time with the traditional manual processing of electronic content. It is designed for the large collections of scientific documents.

Algorithms style validation of texts at the article registration stage in the information system of electronic scientific journal, the selection of reviewers, alert and control the timing of reviewing were automated. Information gathering algorithm with dedicated news lines of scientific journals, further analysis and distribution of news by categories and degrees of importance were developed. The algorithm automatically extract bibliographic data from a homogeneous array of publications (in particular, the issues of the scientific journal) and the formation of metadata blocks for export to international information and analytical system were created. Methods integration of OJS platform and international databases of science citation were developed.

We present methods of processing documents containing mathematical formulas: in the collections of documents that contain mathematical formulas, algorithm for the search formulas is developed; basic ideas, approaches and results already obtained by the mathematical knowledge management based on ontology are presented; a method of constructing recommender systems based on mathematical knowledge ontologies described. The method of primary processing automated of scientific article using TеX-notation developed.

The new direction of researches of scientific communications in the environment of Web 2.0 – altmetrics – is considered. We have analyzed the content of the notion «altmetrics», we conducted a comparison of traditional (bibliometric and scientometric) and alternative indicators. We describe the use of world experience informetric services on scientific journals sites. We discussed options for implementing these approaches to create an electronic scientific journal management platform. 

Abstract:

So far, the level of development of 3D printing technologies and analysis of the market for 3D devices have been presented. The possibility of applying additive technologies as a tool in the educational process has been looked into. It has also been analyzed whether it is feasible to introduce the RP (Rapid Prototype) methodology. Issues associated with modernization of Prusa i3 3D-printer and options for its use in the educational process of institutions of higher education and schools have been studied. Conclusions have been made concerning possibilities of introducing 3D printing devices and RP methodology in order to reduce labor costs and design costs.

Abstract:

The article introduces the analysis of the concepts "information retrieval activity" and "information retrieval competencies", as well as defines the place of information retrieval activity in the educational activity of students of universities.

We conducted a questionnaire design of the first and second year students for studying their knowledge of the diversity of information retrieval systems and the ability to adequately choose information retrieval systems for thematic, targeted and factual information retrieval. The students were offered a list of 14 answers, including both traditional and electronic information systems.

The results of analysis show, that the students are familiar with a limited range of information retrieval systems, and most often use the Internet search engine for searching information. Most students ignore traditional bibliographic systems, as well as information systems, which require special knowledge and skills of using search strategies for use.

Obviously, it is necessary to carry out purposeful activity on formation of information retrieval competencies of pupils and students based on the special training courses.

Abstract:

Over a period of about twenty years, the IIS SB RAS has created information systems of historical orientation: the Electronic Archive of Academician A.P. Ershov, the Photo Archive of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, the Archive of the newspaper “Science in Siberia”, the Open Archive of the SB RAS, etc. Each of the resources has its own specifics but in general their content is based on the general social and territorial basis of scientific and public activities of the SB AS USSR/RAS and the Novosibirsk Akademgorodok. In this report we will look at some of the problems of integrating/disintegrating disparate electronic resources into a common platform using existing and emerging tools.

Abstract:

The materials presented at the Conference describe the results of recent years in the following areas: Open access to scientific data and knowledge in Earth Sciences; Data peculiarities in Earth Sciences: new concepts and methods, tools for their collection, integration and processing in different information systems, including systems with intensive use of data; Data mining and mathematical simulation of natural processes in Earth Sciences. Evolution of classical GIS-applications in Earth Sciences; Application to Critical Raw Materials (CRM); social aspects of mining (e.g., the Social Licence to Operate [SLO]); predictive mapping and applications to exploration, landuse and search for extensions of known deposits; Intelligent data analysis, elicitation of facts and knowledge from scientific publications. Thesauruses, ontologies and conceptual modeling. Semantic WEB, linked data. Services. Content semantic structuring. Applications for geosciences, e.g., Ontology-based Dynamic Decision Graphs for Expert systems and decision-aid tools; Application of methods and technologies of the remote sensing in Earth Sciences: from satellites to unmanned aerial vehicles; Information technologies for demonstration and popularization of scientific achievements in Earth Sciences; Applications: environmental risks including mining wastes, natural hazards, water resource management, etc.

Abstract:

The article is devoted to the consideration of information retrieval strategies in information retrieval systems (IRS). The preparatory stage of information retrieval is analyzed in detail, allocated simple and complex objects and aspects of search; the rule for dividing the request for subqueries is formulated. The role of logical operations for the construction of a search strategy is substantiated, the rules for designing and implementing search strategies in information retrieval systems are proposed. The results of the questioning of students are analyzed, and it’s possible to state that many of them are not ready to use logical operations correctly in the process of information retrieval in information retrieval systems.

Abstract:

The study examines the principle of creating virtual exhibitions as a means of integration into the Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge (CDSSK), information systems in the field of science and culture, with the aim of promoting science, ensuring access to information in various scientific fields, and drawing attention to current issues and achievements in the scientific sphere. The main methods of creating virtual exhibitions are formulated, including content selection and segmentation into main sections. In addition, a classification of virtual exhibitions into autonomous, remote, and combined is proposed. Special attention is paid to the methodology of creating virtual exhibition at the Moscow Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Using the example of an interdepartmental combined virtual exhibition, a detailed description of the "Mrs. Penicillin" exhibition dedicated to the creator of penicillin, Z.V. Ermolyeva, is provided.

Abstract: На протяжении последних трех лет в рамках межведомственной научно-технической программы «Вакцины нового поколения и диагностические системы будущего», объединяющей более 90 организаций и направленной на разработку новых иммунологических препаратов, ведутся интенсивные работы по информационному обеспечению этого проекта. В результате, на базе Южной Московской Опорной Сети (ЮМОС) созданы корпоративная сеть и специализированная информационная система (ИС), объединяющая различные информационные ресурсы (ИР), включая БД и электронные библиотеки (в т.ч. создаваемые участниками программы).
Работоспособность системы обеспечивает программное обеспечение Gozelle, созданное в рамках указанной программы. Текущая версия ИС обладает широкой функциональностью, но, как оказалось, не обеспечивает всех потребностей участников понятийной сети (ПС)[1] , занятых решением той или иной научной проблемы. Для расширения возможностей существующей ИС было выбрано программное обеспечение среднего уровня Globus Toolkit 3.0 [2]. С целью повышения эффективности ориентации пользователей в существующих ИР и, соответственно, повышения эффективности работы, к сервисам ПС высокого уровня был добавлен сервис семантического связывания данных на основе онтологий.

Abstract: Basically semantic linkage technique is used to specify in computer readable form known facts or relationships that definitely exist between information objects like people, organizations, research results, etc. Recently developers also started using it to visualize scientists’ opinions or scientific hypotheses (e.g. inference/deduction, impact/usage, theoretical hierarchy, etc.) about relationships between research objects. Based on CERIF Link entity and the Semantic Layer and assuming that scientists typically re-use research objects by making relation-ships between them we propose a sketch of a research e-infrastructure semantic fragment, which allow scientists unlimited re-use of research information systems (RIS) content. After some development a semantic linkage technique provides scientists with tools and services for semantic linking of any pair of research objects, which metadata are available within content of any RIS. This application also allows scientists a decentralized development of semantic vocabularies that guarantee a covering by this technique any new types of relationships. In the paper we discuss information objects, tools and services which are necessary for proper functioning of proposed fragment of the research e-infrastructure. We also discuss a “quality control” topic which in this context is very important.

Abstract: В работе рассматривается общая архитектура новой версии системы ИСИР, опирающейся на открытые стандарты W3C: Semantic Web [SW], XML[XML] технологии, и на применение opensource решений. Архитектура позволяет разрабатывать распределённые объектно-ориентированные информационные системы - цифровые библиотеки, информационные и корпоративные порталы, сайты на базе различных типов хранилищ информации, таких как объектные и реляционные базы данных, LDAP-каталоги. Система параметризуется описанием объектной схемы данных конкретной предметной области и легко адаптируется к её изменениям. Для описания схемы используется W3C стандарт на описание схем Интернет ресурсов - RDFS. Архитектура имеет многоуровневую модульную организацию, каждый уровень имеет собственные цели и абстракции. Фундамент решения - ядро ИСИР - унифицирует механизмы работы с хранимыми объектными данными, предоставляет ряд услуг по управлению этими данными, например, разграничение прав доступа, журнализация изменений. На базе ядра строятся более высокоуровневые сервисы такие, как RDF/XML-обмен данными, репликация информации между репозиториями, атрибутно - полнотекстовая индексация данных и др. Имеются средства для простой и эффективной разработки пользовательских Web-интерфейсов. Средства публикации информации и построения отчётов применяют механизмы XSLT и поддерживают широкий спектр целевых форматов. Служба управления потоками работ по редактированию ресурсов репозиториев следует стандартам WfMC - канонической модели и языку спецификации потоков работ XPDL. Служба управления содержанием Web-сайта обеспечивает мульти - иерархическую каталогизацию слабоструктурированной информации, отличающейся нерегулярностью взаимосвязи ее элементов.

Abstract: Some scientific digital libraries provide scientometric services which collect different statistics including numbers of viewing and downloads over its content, etc. Sometimes statistics about publications are aggregated for its authors and at the next step for organizations of authors' affiliation. In this paper we present a scientometric service that makes an aggregation of publications' statistics for codes of scientific classification systems (rubricator) included in the publications metadata. This application works as a part of the Socionet Statistic system.

Abstract: We investigated the current models of the publication and dissemination of scientific knowledge. We also presented different approaches to the organization of the personal information space of scientist. We describe the modern information management system of scientific publications and services that determine their functionality. We have created software modules for automating of electronic scientific journal workflow. These modules are an extension of Open Journal Systems. We describe the architecture of a universal information management system of electronic scientific journals and management platform of “Russian Digital Libraries Journal”.

Abstract:

The article describes the architecture of the TurkLang multifunctional linguistic platform, currently being developed at the Institute of Applied Semiotics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan. The system is based on a three-level knowledge base: linguistic universals, descriptions of units of specific languages, and empirical speech data. The knowledge base is implemented as a graph, where the primary storage unit is the morpheme – the minimal meaningful unit of language (akin to an atomic data element). This design choice is driven by the element-combinatorial nature of Turkic languages: a word form (the concrete realization of a word in text) is a linear chain consisting of a root and sequentially attached affixes – modifiers, each expressing a single grammatical category (case, number, tense, etc.) in a strictly fixed order. The paper examines levels of abstraction, types of relationships between entities, and mechanisms for integration with external sources (an electronic encyclopedia, lexicographic resources, and GIS data). Special attention is paid to the application of international standards for syntactic (Universal Dependencies), semantic (Universal Meaning Representation), and pragmatic (DiAML) annotation. A comparison with existing platforms (Sketch Engine, LingvoDoc, Apertium) is provided. To date, the platform's knowledge base covers more than 30 languages and dialects, contains over 237,000 root morphemes and about 40,000 compatibility rules, while the corpus component comprises over 180 million of word occurrences.

Abstract: A model of propagation of thermal fields in permafrost from various engineering objects operating in Arctic regions is considered. The proposed model includes the most significant technical and climatic parameters affecting the formation of thermal fields in the surface layer of the soil. The main objective of the study is a long-term forecasting of changes in the dynamics of permafrost boundaries during operation of cluster sites of northern oil and gas fields. Such a forecast is obtained by simulation of complex system consisting of heat or cold sources and frozen soil, thawing of which can lead to the loss of the bearing capacity and possible technogenic and environmental accidents. For example, the sources of heat can be production wells, and the sources of cold can be seasonal cooling devices that are used to stabilize the soil. To minimize the impact of heat sources on permafrost, various options for thermal insulation are used, and to preserve the original temperature regime of the top layer of soil, riprap materials consisting of sand, concrete, foam concrete, or other heat insulating material are used. The developed set of programs was used in the design of 12 northern oil and gas fields. To solve the described problem in a complex three-dimensional area, substantial computational resources are required. The computing time of one variant can often exceed 10–20 hours of machine time on a supercomputer. To speed up the numerical calculations, multi-core processors are used. Numerical calculations illustrate the possibility of a developed set of programs for making long-term forecasts for determining changes in the boundaries of the permafrost zones, and show that on multi-core processors it is possible to achieve acceleration close to the theoretical one.

Abstract:

Amidst the rapid growth of e-commerce and increasing demand for personalization, the Russian market for customized clothing faces a shortage of technological and widely accessible solutions. This paper presents the results of a research and implementation project focused on developing a multi-brand digital platform with an integrated 3D configurator, aimed at transforming the pre-order cycle. The solution enables customers to interactively create garment designs in a web environment, while allowing designers to optimize logistics and minimize overproduction.

The primary scientific and technical contribution of this work lies in its detailed description of the platform's target architecture and a scalable 3D model processing pipeline that ensures model optimization and correct browser-based rendering. An additional contribution is the developed methodology for preparing and optimizing 3D garment models for web visualization. Formalized as a set of technical requirements, this methodology achieves a balance between visual quality and performance.

As a result of this research, the authors have addressed the challenge of unifying 3D model formats from different designers within a multi-brand digital platform—a key distinction from existing single-brand solutions. Furthermore, the implemented technology enables the customization of 3D clothing models with interactive real-time visualization of all design modifications on a single screen.

The technological feasibility and effectiveness of the solution are substantiated by a comparative analysis of existing alternatives, a market analysis using the PAM-TAM-SAM-SOM model, and an assessment of functional requirements.

The article also outlines a practical strategy for implementing the digital platform, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners working at the intersection of e-commerce, computer graphics, and the digital transformation of business processes.

Abstract: Peer review in the scientific and technical field has more than three hundred years of history and during this time its external forms has changed significantly. Computer technology has influenced the processes of the peer review organizing particularly strongly. The article describes the procedure for the peer review in tenders for funding under the federal target program "Research and development in priority areas of development of the scientific and technological complex of Russia for 2014–2020." The worked out specializing information systems and services using new technological tools for data retrieval and processing enable the reviewer evaluate the peer review’s object fully and thoroughly. Information support covers all aspects of the peer review organizing and the expert’s activities. The procedure for peer review organizing, established at the Directorate of Scientific Technical Programs, and its informational and analytical support ensure the functioning of an independent scientific and technical examination system and allow to organize peer review in large quantities, in a short time and with minimal costs.

Abstract:

With the advent of network science, it has become possible to explore complex network systems, including social and information networks, by presenting them as graph models. The exponential growth of the total volume of scientific publications determines the relevance of the tasks of analyzing their interrelations. In network science, models and methods related to the field of so-called citation networks are being developed to solve these problems. However, network metrics are not used when analyzing publications in citation databases. The paper considers the issues of creating a decision support system for the selection of information sources based on data on the citation of scientific publications. A software package has been developed for making decisions on determining an important publication in a certain thematic area. The software package is based on a method of ranking publications by importance based on the analysis of citation networks, which allows you to identify publications that do not clearly stand out when ranking based on known bibliometric indicators or known measures of centrality of nodes in their pure form. A study and comparative analysis of software for visualization and research of all types of graphs and social networks has been conducted. Studies have been carried out confirming the effectiveness of the proposed decision support system in the selection of information sources.

Abstract: The article focuses on the experience of choice and connection of electronic-library systems in the Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University. The efficient use of the information resources is analyzed. The foundation of the electronic library, its aims and objectives, presented resources are described. The main emphasis is given to the reflection of the university intellectual products and students’ and teachers’ access to them.

Abstract: This article deals with technology of virtual reconstruction of Kazan Imperial University of XIX – early XX centuries. The paper describes technologies of 3D-visualization of high resolution models of objects of university space, creation of multi-agent system and connected with these objects organized database of historical sources, variants of use of technologies of immersion into the virtual environment.

Abstract: The software package of book supply coefficient calculation represents a monitor that reflects interrelation of printed along with electronic methodological support and principal educational programs implemented in the university. Data provided by the book supply software allows prompt planning, on-time adjusting of printed publications purchase, and forming effective subscription for electronic library databases according to relevancy of the content in a particular university’s current educational process.

Abstract: The stability problem is considered in terms of the classical Lyapunov definition. For this, a set of initial conditions is set, consisting of their preliminary calculations, and the spread of the trajectories obtained as a result of numerical simulation is analyzed. This procedure is implemented as a series of ensemble experiments with a joint MPI-ESM model of the Institute of Meteorology M. Planck (Germany). For numerical modeling, a series of different initial values of the characteristic fields was specified and the model was integrated, starting from each of these fields for different time periods. Extreme ocean level characteristics over a period of 30 years were studied. The statistical distribution was built, the parameters of this distribution were estimated, and the statistical forecast for 5 years in advance was studied. It is shown that the statistical forecast of the level corresponds to the calculated forecast obtained by the model. The localization of extreme level values was studied and an analysis of these results was carried out. Numerical calculations were performed on the Lomonosov-2 supercomputer of Lomonosov Moscow State University.

Abstract: This article analyzes the development trends of processing Big Data tools and multi-format data storage and analysis. This analysis was carried out as part of our program of basic research of the Department of Mathematical Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences “Algebraic and Combinatorial Methods of Mathematical Cybernetics and information systems of the new generation", as well as RFBR grant number 14-07-00783 “Way to store and process a large volume of scientific and reference data modern hardware platforms”.