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Published since 1998
ISSN 1562-5419
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About the license agreement for the work-for-hire publication

Tatyana Alekseevna Polilova
119-141
Abstract: In accordance with the Civil code of the Russian Federation, a research paper is the result of intellectual activity, which is provided with state protection. The author of the research paper owns the right of authorship, the right to a name and other non-property rights. If the paper is created within the framework of the authors' implementation of their official duties, the exclusive right to the paper belongs to the employer.
With the consent of the employer, the author concludes a license agreement with the publisher for the publication of the paper on the terms proposed by the publisher. Signing of the license agreement does not entail the transfer of the exclusive right to the publisher. Even if the employer has instructed the author to enter into a copyright agreement with the publisher under an exclusive license, the employer reserves the right to use the work, including the right to publish the work on its website.
The author (copyright holder) always retains the right to create derivative works. Often imposed by the publisher terms of the license agreement, limiting the author's right to create works on the basis of previously published articles, have no legal force.
The publication by the author of derivative works containing fragments of the author's previous paper should not be considered as a violation of publishing ethics. The term "self-plagiarism" is incorrect.
The Civil code of the Russian Federation establishes a simple (non-exclusive) license that allows several publishers to publish an article without its processing. The publication of article in several editions — this is one of the legal ways of realization of the rights of the author (copyright holder) on a wide publication of a work.
Keywords: research paper, work-for-hire, exclusive right, license agreement, copyright agreement, exclusive license, simple license, derivative work, text recycling, redundant publication.

Graduation thesis: intellectual property, the source of personal data. legal problems when checking and using

Павел Петрович Гейко
305-321
Abstract:

This work addresses some of the legal issues emerging in connection with the necessary to implement mandatory testing of final qualifying works for borrowings at realization final attestation on educational programs of higher education, posting these works in electronic library systems educational organizations, but also their use. In particular, the need to comply with legislation on personal data when processing personal information in the course of audit work identifying plagiarism, publishing works in library systems. Paid attention to the enforcement of intellectual property rights of authors of final qualifying works during educational organizations assigned to them defined responsibilities. Analysis of legal issues carried out taking into account introduced by the Government of the Russian Federation the draft law on education the organization of higher education it is proposed to impose a duty on public access on the official website of the educational organization in the Internet the full texts of final qualification works of master's programs and specialist programs.

Keywords: originality, uniqueness, identifying plagiarism, plagiarism, personal data, intellectual property, exclusive rights, qualifying work, educational work (educational programs), scientific work, author, posting, publishing, electronic library, education.

Вопросы интеграции управления идентификацией пользователей сетевых, вычислительных и информационных сервисов

А.В. Созыкин, Г.Ф. Масич, А.Г. Масич, А.Н. Бездушный
Abstract: В статье рассматривается подход к управлению идентификацией пользователей корпоративной сети учреждений РАН. Управление идентификацией представляет собой процесс, охватывающий весь жизненный цикл учетных записей пользователей и контроль над правами доступа в распределенных средах. Рассматриваемый подох позволяет интегрировать управление идентификацией пользователей сетевых, вычислительных и информационных сервисов. Архитектура предлагаемого решения основывается на открытых стандартах, использовании многоуровневой компонентной архитектуры LDAP-систем (OpenLDAP, iPlanet Directory) и доступа к ним как через локальные, так и через глобальные сети. Эти работы поддержаны грантами РФФИ 03-07-90140в, 04-07-96003, 02-07-90305ск.
В качестве основного вида хранилищ конфигурационной информации сетевых сервисов сейчас обычно рассматриваются LDAP каталоги. Во множестве конфигурационной информации сетевых сервисов выделяются данные, представляющие интерес для информационно-справочных сервисов – так называемые «метаданные сетевых сервисов».
Поскольку LDAP каталоги часто используются в качестве корпоративных справочников общего назначения, чтобы осуществить принципы «единой точки доступа», «согласованной модификации данных» как информационной, так и сетевой и вычислительной инфраструктур научного учреждения, проводится сравнение схем метаданных информационно-справочных системы ИСИР и стандартных схем LDAP каталогов.
Кроме того, уделяется внимание и такому варианту использования LDAP каталогов как репозитория хранимых объектов информационно-справочных сервисов. Предлагается способы отображения RDFS схемы данных в LDAP схемы.

Мethod for developing information-reference system on history of mathematics

В.Б. Барахнин, А.М. Федотов
Abstract: This article describes the method of developing information-reference systems on history of mathematics. The main principles of this method are following. Information is grouped around persons, at that detailed biographical data is classified by chronological view, geographical view, etc. Bibliographical list of person includes either publication by this scientist or publications about this scientist. А connection between scientific activities of researcher with formal description of object domain where this researcher worked is clearly shown. This description includes the information model of the reference book, subsystem's realization features of the information system, and also main types of user information requests which are required for full-featured work with the system.

Ontology of the Universal Subspace of Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge

Svetlana Aleksandrovna Vlasova, Nikolay Evgenievich Kalenov, Alexander Nikolaevch Sotnikov
22-42
Abstract:

The work is a development of research conducted by the authors in the field of creating a Common Digital Space for Scientific Knowledge (CDSSK). Previous research has proposed a unified structure for representing the ontology of CDSSK elements (subspaces, classes and attributes of objects, relationships between objects or attributes). In the process of modeling the ontology using the example of the universal and a number of thematic subspaces of the CDSSK, the need for some adjustments to the structure of the ontology regarding CDSSK directories was revealed to ensure the possibility of describing nested data attributes. In addition, the concept of “data attribute value dictionary type” was introduced into the ontology; two types of dictionaries were defined – “static” and “dynamic”. This information makes it possible to simplify formal-logical control algorithms when generating CDSSK content. An indication of the dictionary type has been introduced into the structure of object attribute directories. The presented work describes the modified structure of the ontology using the example of 11 auxiliaries and 10 subject classes of the CDSSK universal subspace (USS). Examples of directories of each class, built in accordance with the ontology structure model, a list of object attributes and examples of static dictionaries are given.

Keywords: digital space of scientific knowledge, ontologies, structuring, linked data.

Unified Representation of the Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge Ontology

Nikolay Evgenievich Kalenov, Alexander Nikolaevch Sotnikov
80-103
Abstract:

The Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge (CDSSK) is a digital information environment aggregating heterogeneous information related to various aspects of scientific knowledge. One of the important functions of the CDSSK is to provide information for solving artificial intelligence problems, which makes it necessary to support data in a structure that complies with the rules of the semantic WEB. The features of the CDSSK are, on the one hand, the polythematics and heterogeneity of content elements, on the other hand, the high dynamics of the emergence of new types of objects and connections between them, which is due to the specifics of the development of science. At the same time, it should be possible to navigate through heterogeneous space resources using semantic links between them. The possibilities of the CDSSK are largely determined by the structure of the ontology of space, the model of which is proposed in this paper. Within the framework of the model, the hierarchical structuring of the CDSSK ontology is carried out; such elements as "subspace", "class of objects", "object", "attributes of an object", three types of pairwise relations of objects or attributes (universal, quasi-universal and specific) are distinguished and defined. The structure of each elements type is determined by a "reference book" of a unified type; specific values of attributes and relationships are contained in dictionaries of a unified structure. A class of "Formats" objects describing the rules for the formation of attributes and values of relationships is allocated. The formalization of CDSSK reference books and dictionaries representations is proposed. The proposed model allows you to simply add new types of objects, of their pairwise relationships and attributes to the space, as needed.

Keywords: digital space of scientific knowledge, ontologies, structuring, related data, data attributes, semantic WEB.

Process Approach and Construction of the Database for Non-Core Asset Management in Credit Organizations

Marat Khaidarovich Shakirov
710-753
Abstract:

A method for building end-to-end management accounting in a division of the Bank’s subdevision specializing in working with non-core assets is proposed. Has been proposed the process approach, an algorithm for building a database for the formation of key performance and control indicators.


Has been described the key stages of the department's work, the attribute composition of entities (set) arriving, enriched and transmitted at each stage of the department's work. By modeling the process has been built a role model, access and editing rights for employees. Data sources (reference books) for optimization and unification of the process of filling the database (tuple) are proposed. A method of accessing the database in the Power Query Microsoft Excel add-in is proposed, which allows you to collect data from files of all basic data types, process and refine the received data. In the interactive programming environment Jupyter Notebook, mathematical and financial models for data analysis (logistic regression, decision tree and discounted cash flow method) were built based on data in order to predict costs, the timing of asset exposure and make a decision on the optimal cost of putting property on the Bank's balance sheet and selling price. Based on ready-made libraries (matpotlib, seaborn, plotly), options for data visualization for management are proposed. Using the example of the Bank's division, the author describes the positive effects and opportunities that open up to the management of different levels in solving day-to-day tasks and planning the activities of the division. A technical task was proposed for the development of a showcase for the sale of non-core assets on the Bank's website as an environment for the accumulation of external data for making flexible management decisions.

Keywords: non-core assets, process approach, database, Power Query, data visualization, mathematical and financial methods of data analysis, regression analysis, decision tree, discounted cash flow method.

Правовая защита электронных документов в библиотеках: проблемы и возможные пути решения

О.Ф. Бойкова

Создание в сети Интернет электронного справочника &Иллюстрированный Синодик - русская лицевая книга позднего средневековья&q (состав, сюжеты, образы, термины)

Л.Б. Сукина, Г.В. Гузилова

Электронный каталог памятников церковного зодчества Ростовского уезда

Р.Ф. Алитова
Abstract: В докладе представляются результаты реализации проекта "Нижегородский Интернет-справочник по культурному туризму" (www.museum.nnov.ru/tourism), поддержанного грантом Института "Открытое общество" (Фонд Сороса - Россия). Рассматриваются региональные проблемы информационного сопровождения культурного туризма, идеи и опыт их решения, предлагаются концепция, схемы и методы развития этого проекта на территории Центральной России.

Нижегородский Интернет - справочник по культурному туризму: первые результаты и перспективы развития проекта

М.Н. Амелин, М.В. Мишанова, Н.Н. Маркова, В.В. Калалин, А.А. Куликовский, И.В. Кастосов, Т.И. Ковалева

The electronic documents with local and networking access: publication and forms of usage

Е.В. Стрелкова
Abstract: Electronic document within the national legal deposit system. Preparation of a document for the electronic publication process, including the access rights definition. Special rights of the libraries in conditions of the knowledge nodes development.
Keywords: electronic document, electronic libraries, copyright in the networking environment.

On the Interaction of the Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge with the National Electronic Library

Anna Valerievna Lopukhina, Sergey Alexandrovich Kirillov, Anastasia Gennadievna Kalina
1031-1054
Abstract:

his article focuses on interaction between the Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge (CDSSK) and the National Electronic Library (NEB). The primary architectural features and objectives of the CDSSK are introduced. The features of the NEB structure, filing technology are examined, and the current composition of library collections is analyzed. The establishment and activities of the NEB are being considered within the legal framework. The areas of interaction between the CDSSK and the NEB are being proposed.

Keywords: CDSSK, NEB, NEB operator, information resources, digital content, e-libraries.

Information System for Registering the Result of Scientific Institution Employees’ Intellectual Activity

Svetlana Aleksandrovna Vlasova, Nikolay Evgenevich Kalenov
218-237
Abstract:

The article describes a typical object-oriented WEB-system designed for storing and providing various reference and statistical data on the scientific works of employees of an institution (group of institutions), developed by specialists of the JSCC RAS. The system contains information about publications of employees and reports made by them at scientific conferences, symposiums, and seminars. The system is focused on working with objects belonged to classes connected between each other, such as "author", "organization", "publication", "report", "event". The metadata profile of objects of each class includes attributes that are necessary to get detailed information about both an individual object of this class and a group of objects associated with the specified attribute values of objects of other classes. For example, you have to get a list of articles by employees of a given organization published articles in a given journal for a given period of time. A distinctive feature of the system is the introduced concept of "equivalent" objects. Such objects are "persons" corresponding to the same author with different spellings of the last name in the bibliographic descriptions of publications; organizations with different versions of names; articles which are published without changes in different languages. This article describes in detail the features of the system, its user interface, and provides examples of performing specific queries.

Keywords: databases, research results accounting, WEB-based system, network technologies, publication activity analysis, software.

Study results for the detection of matching content using citation analysis

Вадим Николаевич Гуреев, Николай Алексеевич Мазов
322-331
Abstract:

Translated plagiarism has widely spread in a scientific world and posed a serious problem due to the challenges in its automatic detection. However, in the last five years some progress has been observed in this area. The authors of this paper, as well as foreign research team from several universities independently of each other proposed an approach to detect plagiarism based on citation analysis with search of initial source for analyzed suspected paper with the same or similar references. Developed methods of detection of illegal use of borrowed text successfully passed several tests. The report shows the results that we have obtained in the last four years.

Keywords: detection of matching content, translated plagiarism, plagiarism detection, citation analysis, bibliographic database.

Новые информационные технологии в библиотеках: правовые аспекты

О.Ф. Бойкова

Development of e-Infrastructure for permanent access to scientific resources: creation of Spectral databank of Remote Sensing data

М.А. Попов, Е.Б. Кудашев, С.П. Ковальчук, С.А. Пикулик, С.А. Станкевич, С.Ю. Марков
Abstract: When studying natural and artificial objects using satellite technology spectral data containing information on the distribution of reflecting / emitting properties of physical objects and materials by wavelength are of great importance. It should be noted that the prompt receipt of necessary spectral data from the above mentioned sources is usually the problem. This paper describes an approach to the development of the Bank of the spectral data that has advanced features that enable to realize not only the inquiry and search procedure, but rather a wide range of computational and applied procedures related to the spectral data and their attributes. Based on a systematic analysis of the subject area and the relational database model, a scheme, implemented by means of MS Access. A simple scheme of integration the database in the e-Infrastructure of permanent access to scientific resources of remote sense data is offered.
Keywords: Digital Libraries, Satellite technologies, Spectral databank, e-Infrastructure for Permanent access, Remote Sensing data.

Technology trends handling of big data and tools storage of multiformat data and analytics

Марат Рамилевич Биктимиров, Александр Михайлович Елизаров, Андрей Юрьевич Щербаков
390-407
Abstract: This article analyzes the development trends of processing Big Data tools and multi-format data storage and analysis. This analysis was carried out as part of our program of basic research of the Department of Mathematical Sciences, Russian Academy of Sciences “Algebraic and Combinatorial Methods of Mathematical Cybernetics and information systems of the new generation", as well as RFBR grant number 14-07-00783 “Way to store and process a large volume of scientific and reference data modern hardware platforms”.
Keywords: Big Data, storage systems, analysis, information, software, grid computing, cloud computing.

Правовая охрана произведений в киберпространстве

М.А. Федотов
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Russian Digital Libraries Journal

ISSN 1562-5419

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