Abstract:

The study examines the principle of creating virtual exhibitions as a means of integration into the Common Digital Space of Scientific Knowledge (CDSSK), information systems in the field of science and culture, with the aim of promoting science, ensuring access to information in various scientific fields, and drawing attention to current issues and achievements in the scientific sphere. The main methods of creating virtual exhibitions are formulated, including content selection and segmentation into main sections. In addition, a classification of virtual exhibitions into autonomous, remote, and combined is proposed. Special attention is paid to the methodology of creating virtual exhibition at the Moscow Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Using the example of an interdepartmental combined virtual exhibition, a detailed description of the "Mrs. Penicillin" exhibition dedicated to the creator of penicillin, Z.V. Ermolyeva, is provided.

Abstract: In this paper, we analyze examples of the most successful reconstructions of historico-cultural objects, which were based on the informational and communicational technologies and were presented and available through the Internet. Modern technologies allow to expand the museum environment and to increase the abilities of museum exhibitions by creating the emotional, authentic immersive atmosphere, which appeals to modern visitors.

Abstract: The paper is presents approaches to solving the problem of creating realistic interactive 3D web-collections of museum exhibits. The presentation of 3D-models of objects based on oriented polygonal structures is considered. The method of creating a virtual collection of 3D-models using interactive animation technology is described. It is also shown how a full-fledged 3D-model is constructed on the basis of individual exposure frames using photogrammetry methods. The paper assesses the computational complexity of constructing realistic 3D-models. For the creation of 3D-models in order to provide them to a wide range of users via the Internet, the so-called interactive animation technology is used. The paper presents the differences between the representations of full-fledged 3D-models and 3D-models presented in the form of interactive multiplication. The technology of creating 3D-models of objects from the funds of the State Biological Museum named K.A Timiryazev and the formation on their basis of the digital library “Scientific Heritage of Russia” of a virtual exhibition dedicated to the scientific activities of M.M. Gerasimov and his anthropological reconstructions, and vividly demonstrating the possibility of integrating information resources by means of an electronic library. The format of virtual exhibitions allows you to combine the resources of partners to provide a wide range of users with collections stored in museum, archival and library collections.