Abstract:

This work addresses some of the legal issues emerging in connection with the necessary to implement mandatory testing of final qualifying works for borrowings at realization final attestation on educational programs of higher education, posting these works in electronic library systems educational organizations, but also their use. In particular, the need to comply with legislation on personal data when processing personal information in the course of audit work identifying plagiarism, publishing works in library systems. Paid attention to the enforcement of intellectual property rights of authors of final qualifying works during educational organizations assigned to them defined responsibilities. Analysis of legal issues carried out taking into account introduced by the Government of the Russian Federation the draft law on education the organization of higher education it is proposed to impose a duty on public access on the official website of the educational organization in the Internet the full texts of final qualification works of master's programs and specialist programs.

Abstract:

This article description the conception of History of Genius Discovery (History GD) software. The software has few similarities with GitHub software that have got wide famous at the professional developer’s community. The software appealed to solve two main science issues. History GD will save science and cultural heritage of Russian scientists and accumulate initial data for measuring tendencies of science theorems formation. The last will give the probability for appending The Structure of Scientific Revolutions by Thomas S. Kuhn by using numeric big data. Also, the software will minimise probability of losing scientific manuscripts by reason of scientists deaths. Software engineering, sociology, philosophy, law, and history are five scientific directions that are used as base for creating this software. The idea of creation have got at Kazan Federal University when we learned Big Data Science.

Abstract: The article tells about the creation of knowledge management system in Republican Medical Library Information Centre (RMLIC, Kazan). Key elements of knowledge management in libraries are explained. The information on programs of improvement of professional skill of librarians, forms and methods are given.

Abstract: Since 2015, microcomputers have appeared in the information environment, which are a compact system unit with minimal functionality without peripherals. The article published the results of the analysis of the use of 6 different microcomputers in various fields of activity. The purpose of the study is to determine the limiting factors affecting the efficiency of the targeted use of microcomputers. It has been established that for scientific and educational presentations, office and trading activities, it is currently advisable to use fanless microcomputers with a perforated case and an internal WiFi antenna, at least 4 GB of operational and 64 GB of permanent memory, and a microSD (TF) memory card slot, at least 128 GB, NTFS file system), Intel HD Graphics, USB3.0 and HDMI interfaces. Based on comparative experiments, methodological recommendations were created on optimizing the configuration of the hardware-software environment of microcomputers in stationary and mobile conditions. The problems of major updates to Windows 10, as well as the compatibility of Microsoft Store software and third-party manufacturers, are analyzed. It is recommended to specialize individual microcomputers for working with 32-bit applications; accounting and cryptographic programs; as well as conducting presentations with their video. Options for optimal configuration of the Start menu of the Windows 10 desktop are suggested. It is concluded that specialization in the hardware-software configuration of modern microcomputers allows you to increase the efficiency of using single devices and their paired systems in accordance with BYOD (Bring Your Own Device).

Abstract: Прошлый год принес существенные перемены в характере функционирования сети Интернет, и многие зарубежные музеи не остаются безучастными к этим переменам. В условиях превращения сети в мощный экономический двигатель, музеи постепенно начинают находить возможности для участия в электронной коммерческой деятельности и продвигать свои традиционные услуги в режиме он-лайн (D.Bearman, J.Trant). Некоторые делают это в одиночку, другие – вместе с коммерческими партнерами. Как музеи могут вписать себя в стремительно меняющийся ландшафт сети и какие стратегии им следует применять на этом пути – вот те основные проблемы, которые мы постараемся осветить.
Доклад основан на изучении международного, в первую очередь американского, опыта музейной электронной коммерции, который был приобретен в ходе участия автора в конференции ICHIM’1999 (Вашингтон), конференции Museums and the Web’2000 (Миннеаполис), что стало возможным благодаря Институту “Открытое Общество” и Фонду Форда, а также программам ознакомления с 14-ю американскими музеями в Вашингтоне, Нью-Йорке, Балтиморе, Миннеаполисе и Вильямсбурге, финансируемых фондом СЕС Интернешнел Партнешип и Гос. Департаментом США.

Abstract:

The paper is devoted to the study of the cognitive function associated with the generation of elliptical sentences in the Russian language. The study is conducted by testing this cognitive ability using a computer system specially developed by the authors for this purpose. Testing of this cognitive ability is proposed and implemented for the first time. The system is an extension of Moodle and is openly hosted in the github repository. Elliptical constructions are limited to verbal and nominal ellipses, which are theoretically possible to be completely reconstructed based on the context of the sentence. The study is conducted with the participation of SPbPU students as respondents. The texts of planimetric tasks are chosen as the subject area. As a result of the analysis of testing data, the following results are obtained: the influence of the respondent’s knowledge of the subject area (planimetry) on the test results is established; a tendency towards self-study of respondents was discovered, which is manifested in a reduction in time and an increase in scores as they pass tests; it is shown that respondents are poorly motivated if they do not see feedback on the answer to the completed task. The paper discusses the problems of further development of the testing system and its use in adapting questionnaires (tasks) to assess the knowledge of SPbPU students in the field of automation of bug detection in programs, as well as for diagnosing the functional state of operator specialists and express diagnosis of dementia. It also seems promising to use the system to improve the processes of syntactic parsing of elliptic sentences and automate the restoration of ellipses in the subject area of planimetry.

Abstract:

The article tells about the using of new information technologies in anticorruption wars. Human factor as key element of anticorruption wars in business are explained. The information on programs of improvement of professional skill in anticorruption wars are given.

Abstract: The purpose of mathematical training of bachelors of technical specialties in the framework of the competence approach is the formation of mathematical competence of the specialist, which is expressed in the ability of graduates to apply mathematical methods in professional activities. Competences are acquired by students in the process of mastering the content of education fixed in educational standards and curricula of disciplines. Using new methods and forms of organization of the educational process, using new teaching tools, competencies are formed in lectures and practical classes in higher mathematics.

Abstract: Статья посвящена исследованию возможности составления технической электронной библиотеки, объединяющей тему "Нефть и газ". Рассмотрены технические вопросы организации добычи, сбора, транспорта и технологического процесса переработки информации. В статье приводится описание методики, сканирования и последовательности обработки изображений. Показана структура технической системы, использованной при разработке методики и составления библиотеки. Приводится перечисление программ, разработанных для сервисного сопровождения этапов технологического процесса. Рассматривается программа просмотра и поиска для работы пользователей в библиотеке.