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Published since 1998
ISSN 1562-5419
16+
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Semantic Services of the Digital Ecosystem Ontomath for Mathematical Education

Olga Avenirovna Nevzorova, Evgeny Konstantinovich Lipachev, Konstantin Sergeevich Nikolaev
538-569
Abstract:

We present a set of semantic services developed by us to support the educational process in mathematics. The functionality of these services is based on the use of mathematical ontologies OntoMathEdu and OntoMathPRO. The ontology of professional mathematical knowledge OntoMathPRO is designed to classify and systematize the concepts of professional mathematics and includes several important areas of mathematics. Educational mathematical ontology OntoMathEdu systematically represents knowledge on the training course “Planimetry”. For the use of ontologies in educational applications, an approach to the design of prerequisite relations in these ontologies has been developed. To support mathematical education, we have developed: a service for semantic search by mathematical formulas, a service for semantic annotation of educational materials, a service for visualizing subgraphs of the OntoMathEdu ontology semantic network, a parallel formal/informal corpus of mathematical statements, a system for automatically generating test questions in mathematical disciplines.


We provide examples of successful application of the developed software tools.


The created software tools are built into the OntoMath digital ecosystem. This ecosystem implements the interaction of semantic services for managing mathematical knowledge.

Keywords: Digital ecosystem, OntoMath ecosystem, ontology, OntoMathPRO mathematical ontology, OntoMathEdu educational ontology, prerequisite relation, semantic service.

Digital Ecosystem OntoMath as an Approach to Building the Space of Mathematical Knowledge

Alexander Mikhailovich Eizarov, Alexander Vitalevich Kirillovich, Evgeny Konstantinovich Lipachev, Olga Avenirovna Nevzorova
154-202
Abstract:

The results on the creation of methods for managing mathematical knowledge in the context of digital mathematical libraries are presented. The software tools developed on the basis of these methods are part of the OntoMath digital ecosystem, within which they interact. A brief description of the architecture of the OntoMath ecosystem is given, the levels of subject ontologies and external ontologies are highlighted, as well as the level of software tools and services. Semantic services are separated into a separate category. This term denotes software tools, in the functionality of which queries to subject ontologies are used to ensure the management of knowledge objects. General descriptions of developed subject ontologies are given: educational mathematical ontology OntoMathEdu and ontology of professional mathematics OntoMathPRO. The development of educational ontology is reflected in the direction of including educational prerequisite links between classes. Among the software tools of the digital ecosystem, search services for mathematical electronic collections, a service for semantic annotation of mathematical documents, tools for semantic marking of educational mathematical documents, as well as a system for automatically generating testing tests in mathematical educational disciplines are highlighted. As part of the OntoMath digital ecosystem, special-purpose recommender systems are being developed. The current version of the ecosystem includes a recommender system for generating a list of related articles based on the OntoMathPRO ontology, a recommender system for appointing experts to support the scientific review process, and recommender systems for selecting subject classifiers UDC and Mathematics Subject Classification codes for mathematical documents. The results are also presented in the direction of creating a digital library metadata factory, which includes services and tools for extracting, refining, replenishing and normalizing the metadata of electronic mathematical collections. Note that the OntoMath ecosystem is being developed as the technological basis for the Lobachevskii Digital Mathematical Library.

Keywords: Digital Ecosystem, OntoMath Ecosystem, Digital Mathematical Library, Lobachevskii-DML, Ontology, OntoMathPRO, OntoMathEdu.
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Russian Digital Libraries Journal

ISSN 1562-5419

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