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Published since 1998
ISSN 1562-5419
16+
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Science Data Infrastructure for Access to Earth Observation Satellite Data

Е.Б. Кудашев
Abstract: Virtual research centre of digital preservation in Europe provides a natural basis for long-term consolidation of digital preservation research and expertise. Spatial Data Infrastructure will cover technical methods for preservation, access and most importantly re-use of data holdings over the whole lifecycle; legal and economic issues including costs and governance issues as well as digital rights; and outreach within and outside the consortium to help to create a discipline of data curators with appropriate qualifications. Main tasks of Spatial Data Infrastructure SDI development are building global infrastructure for IT and geodata; satellite information harmonization; usage of agreed upon set of standards; clear documentation describing the parts of the system; interoperability between independently created applications and databases; common standards within their interfaces, protocols and data formats; and finally support of a general data policy for data creation, access, and support of satellite information. Fundamental principle of Russian segment of SDI is providing interoperability – the ability of interaction for heterogeneous services and data catalogues within the bounds of a unified informational system. The Russian segment of distributed informational system has been built on the basis of EOLI-XML and SSE technologies.
Keywords: Science Data Infrastructure, e-Science, Earth Observation data, Scientific e-Infrastructure, Open Data Infrastructure, Data management.

The Third All-Russian Symposium "Infrastructure of scientific information resources and systems"

Е.Б. Кудашев, В.А. Серебряков
Abstract: This article analyzes the work of the Third All-Russian Symposium "Infrastructure scientific information resources and systems", held in Sukhum, Abkhazia, 5-8 October 2013. The avalanche growth of electronic content required the development of new approaches to storage and continuous access to digital scientific data. Of particular interest are the current scientific tasks of creating spatial data infrastructures. Symposium traditionally discusses issues related to the integration of geographic information resources and free access to them, research e-Infrastructures to form a distributed scientific information resources, development of related directories and create a network of integrated, interoperable databases. The development of e-Science Infrastructures should be the basis of emerging systems for collective work of researchers based on a virtual integration of information and computing resources. The main focus of the Third Symposium were questions the use of modern approaches to technology development of information systems to the problems of informational support of scientific research.
Keywords: digital content, scientific data, the formation of digital infrastructure, continuous access and long-term storage of data.

Analysis of spatial data in distributed environments

Е.В. Шулькин, С.М. Краснопеев
Abstract: The article considers the issue of algorithms for analysis of spatial data in distributed environments based on the Open Geospatial Consortium standards. Publication of source code is also briefly touched. Emphasis is placed on our understanding of what do we need from client-side of Web-services of spatial data analysis and how the collaboration between user and published data analysis tools can be organized. Preliminary results demonstrates the development of universal client module for data analysis
Keywords: analysis of spatial data, the Open Geospatial Consortium standards, source code, Web-services of spatial data, universal client module for data analysis.

Digital infrastructure of electronic scientific journal: automation of editorial and publishing process and system of services

Миляуша Салахутдиновна Галявиева, Александр Михайлович Елизаров, Евгений Константинович Липачёв
408-465
Abstract:

We investigated the current models of the publication and dissemination of scientific knowledge. We describe the modern information management system of scientific publications and services that determine their functionality.

We discuss the concept of the digital infrastructure of the electronic scientific journal. Under this infrastructure, we understand the complex that combines management software platform of electronic journal and a number of specialized information systems. The software platform realizes the basic operating log management processes. Information systems provide the operation of additional services, taking into account the specifics of the journal subject area.

We present an approach to the organization of the digital infrastructure of the scientific journal based on an open platform Open Journal Systems (OJS). We provide software services that extend the functionality of this platform and considering specificity of the subject area of scientific journals. We have created software modules for automating of electronic scientific journal workflow. These modules are an extension of OJS.

We present a system of services for the automated processing of collections of scientific documents. These services provide verification of document compliance to the accepted rules of formation of collections and their conversion to the established formats; structural analysis of documents and extraction of metadata, as well as their integration into the scientific information space. The system allows to automatically performing a set of operations that cannot be realized for acceptable time with the traditional manual processing of electronic content. It is designed for the large collections of scientific documents.

Algorithms style validation of texts at the article registration stage in the information system of electronic scientific journal, the selection of reviewers, alert and control the timing of reviewing were automated. Information gathering algorithm with dedicated news lines of scientific journals, further analysis and distribution of news by categories and degrees of importance were developed. The algorithm automatically extract bibliographic data from a homogeneous array of publications (in particular, the issues of the scientific journal) and the formation of metadata blocks for export to international information and analytical system were created. Methods integration of OJS platform and international databases of science citation were developed.

We present methods of processing documents containing mathematical formulas: in the collections of documents that contain mathematical formulas, algorithm for the search formulas is developed; basic ideas, approaches and results already obtained by the mathematical knowledge management based on ontology are presented; a method of constructing recommender systems based on mathematical knowledge ontologies described. The method of primary processing automated of scientific article using TеX-notation developed.

The new direction of researches of scientific communications in the environment of Web 2.0 – altmetrics – is considered. We have analyzed the content of the notion «altmetrics», we conducted a comparison of traditional (bibliometric and scientometric) and alternative indicators. We describe the use of world experience informetric services on scientific journals sites. We discussed options for implementing these approaches to create an electronic scientific journal management platform. 

Keywords: publishing systems, advanced models of publication and dissemination of scientific knowledge, the information society, electronic scientific journal, modern information management system of scientific publication, integration of electronic resources.

INSPIRE Infrastructure Build-up in Estonia

М.Я. Теэ, Т.Т. Ильвес
Abstract: This paper concentrates on the methodics of how to comply to INSPIRE requirements in conditions where the project is under time and budgetary pressure. The goal was to achieve discovery and view services for the spatial data and according metadata that is described in INSPIRE directive Appendix 1 and 2 (INSPIRE). Also to create Estonian GeoPortal with its subpages and administrative tools that can be used to maintain and add spatial data and metadata.
Keywords: ESRI ArcGIS for INSPIRE, Estonia, Spatial Data Infrastructure, automatic data update mechanisms.

Spatial data infrastructure for the scientific research

О.М. Атаева, А.В. Кошкарев, А.А. Медведев, В.А. Серебряков, К.Б. Теймуразов
Abstract: Обсуждаются планы создания Академической инфраструктуры пространственных данных как элемента единого научного пространства РАН. Приводятся результаты ее реализации, в том числе геопорталы будущей распределенной сети узлов «ГеоМета» ВЦ РАН (http://www.geometa.ru) и ИГ РАН (http://asdi.igras.ru), и проект по особо охраняемым природным территориям России на основе интегрированной прикладной схемы в соответствии со спецификацией Директивы INSPIRE Европейского союза.
Keywords: spatial data, spatial data infrastructure, geoportal, protected site, metadata.

Информационная инфраструктура науки и техники и межведомственная программа "Электронные библиотеки России"

В.П. Нечипоренко, Я.Л. Шрайберг

Means used for integration of catalogues in modern European EO infrastructures

И.В. Недолужко, О.О. Коробкова
Abstract: Catalogues are traditionally used as a basis for Earth observation (EO) data infrastructures, and enable informational support for large amount of data archived. Multiple Access Centre for Regional Satellite Monitoring of Environment FEB RAS focuses on using techniques, technologies and tools developed under European initiatives of creating global EO infrastructures to provide an access to informational and processing services for satellite data. A number of last year projects developed or promoted by European Space Agency (ESA) use service-oriented platform of SSE (Services Support Environment). This papers discusses some means used in these projects to create EO data catalogues, and integrate them into united distributed heterogeneous network. Experience of using this means in the Center is presented.
Keywords: Catalogues, EO, satellite data, integration, infrastructure, distributed systems, service-oriented architecture, SOA, CSW, ESA, SSE, HMA, OGC, ebRIM.
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Russian Digital Libraries Journal

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