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Published since 1998
ISSN 1562-5419
16+
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A Digital Platform for Integration and Analysis of Geophysical Monitoring Data from the Baikal Natural Zone

Andrey Pavlovich Grigoryuk, Lyudmila Petrovna Braginskaya, Igor Konstantinovich Seminskiy, Konstantin Zhanovich Seminskiy, Valeriy Viktorovich Kovalevskiy
303-316
Abstract:

This paper presents a digital platform for complex monitoring data of dangerous geodynamic, engineering-geological and hydrogeological processes occurring in the region of intensive nature management of the central ecological zone of the Baikal natural territory (CEZ BNT). The platform is intended for integration and analysis of data coming from several polygons located within the CEZ BPT in order to assess the state of the geological environment and forecasting of hazardous processes manifestation.


The platform is built on a client-server architecture. Storage, processing and analysis of data is carried out on the server, which users can access via the Internet using a web browser. Several data filtering methods (linear frequency, Savitsky-Goley and others), various methods of spectral and wavelet analysis, multifractal and entropy analysis, and spatial data analysis are currently available. The digital platform has been tested on real data.

Keywords: geophysical monitoring, digital platform, precursors, seismic forecast, earthquakes.

Digital Transformation of Hazardous Geological Processes Monitoring on the Example of the Baikal Natural Territory

Igor Vyacheslavovich Bychkov, Dmitriy Petrovich Gladkochub, Gennady Mikhailovich Ruzhnikov, Konstantin Zhanovich Seminskiy, Viacheslav Vladimirovich Paramonov, Sergey Vladimirovich Alekseev, Sergey Aleksandrovich Bornyakov, Anna Aleksandrovna Dobrynina, Artem Aleksandrovich Rybchenko, Aleksandr Matveevich Kononov, Alexsandr Valentinovich Pospeev, Sergey Vasilevich Rasskazov, Vladimir Anatolevich Sankov, Igor Konstantinovich Seminskiy
285-302
Abstract:

Baikal Natural Territory (BNT) is the territory that adjacent to Lake Baikal, which is a unique natural object and, in accordance with the UNESCO Convention, a "World Natural Heritage". Baikal is in the central part of the Baikal Rift Zone (BRZ) – the most active seismic zone located in the middle of Russia. The development of the BRZ leads to the emergence of dangerous geological processes that can lead to a violation of the balance in the Lake Baikal ecological system and the surrounding area. In addition, these processes and phenomena pose a real threat to the smooth functioning of mainline communications, hydroelectric power plants and strategically important industries in the region, which, according to the classification of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, belongs to the first category of danger. To ensure systematic monitoring and forecasting of the environmental situation of the BNT, systematic observations are organized, as well as obtaining and analysing information about the activity of hazardous geological processes in digital form. The digital transformation of monitoring of hazardous geological processes, resulting from the digitalization of processes and the development of appropriate infrastructure, provides the possibility of using new models and methods, more flexible approaches to the analysis of ongoing processes and the prediction of possible extreme events. In this paper, a digital platform is proposed that provides support for the digital transformation of the monitoring of hazardous geological processes using the example of BNT. The platform under consideration may be used for ecological monitoring of BNT area.

Keywords: digital platform, digital transformation, seismicity, earthquake, geophysics, dangerous geological processes, monitoring, forecast, models.
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Russian Digital Libraries Journal

ISSN 1562-5419

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